Current Affairs 27/10/2025
1. Which Indian cricketer has recently surpassed Sourav Ganguly to become India’s third-highest run-scorer in One Day Internationals (ODIs)?
Answer : Rohit Sharma
Rohit Sharma Surpasses Sourav Ganguly to Become India’s Third-Highest Run-Scorer in ODIs
In a remarkable milestone for Indian cricket, Rohit Sharma, the current captain of the Indian cricket team, has overtaken Sourav Ganguly to become India’s third-highest run-scorer in One Day Internationals (ODIs). This achievement reflects Rohit’s consistent brilliance and longevity in limited-overs cricket.
Rohit reached this landmark during a recent ODI match, surpassing Ganguly’s career tally of 11,363 runs. With this feat, he now trails only Sachin Tendulkar and Virat Kohli, who occupy the top two positions in India’s all-time ODI run charts.
Since making his ODI debut in 2007, Rohit Sharma has evolved into one of the most destructive openers in world cricket. Known for his elegant stroke play and ability to convert starts into big hundreds, Rohit holds the record for the highest individual score in ODI history (264 runs) and is the only player to score three double centuries in the format.
Beyond individual brilliance, Rohit has also led India to numerous victories as captain, combining tactical acumen with a calm temperament. His latest achievement further cements his legacy as one of India’s modern-day greats and a pivotal figure in the team’s ODI success story.
Key Highlights:
• Surpassed Sourav Ganguly’s 11,363 ODI runs.
• Now India’s 3rd highest run-getter in ODIs.
• Holds the record for the highest individual ODI score (264).
• Only player with three double centuries in ODIs.
• Continues to lead India with consistency and composure.
2. As per Deloitte India’s latest India Economic Outlook Report, what is the projected GDP growth rate for India in FY 2025-26?
Answer : Between 6.4% and 6.7%
India’s GDP Growth Projected Between 6.4% and 6.7% for FY 2025-26: Deloitte India Report
According to the latest India Economic Outlook Report by Deloitte India, the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is expected to grow between 6.4% and 6.7% in FY 2025-26. The report highlights India’s resilience amid global economic uncertainties and emphasizes the strong fundamentals that continue to drive its growth momentum.
Deloitte attributes this positive outlook to factors such as robust domestic demand, rising investments in infrastructure, government reforms, and rapid digital transformation across sectors. Additionally, India’s strong services and manufacturing sectors, coupled with improving consumer confidence, are expected to support steady economic expansion in the coming fiscal year.
However, the report also notes potential headwinds, including global geopolitical tensions, volatile crude oil prices, and sluggish external demand, which may pose challenges to export growth and inflation stability.
Despite these challenges, India remains one of the fastest-growing major economies globally, reinforcing its position as a key driver of global economic growth. Deloitte’s analysis suggests that sustained policy support, fiscal prudence, and private investment will be critical to maintaining this growth trajectory in the medium term.
Key Highlights:
• Projected GDP growth for FY 2025-26: 6.4%–6.7%
• Growth supported by domestic demand, infrastructure push, and policy reforms
• Risks include global slowdown, oil price fluctuations, and external trade challenges
• India remains among the world’s fastest-growing major economies
3. Which Indian bank has been awarded the “World’s Best Consumer Bank 2025” title by the international publication Global Finance?
Answer : State Bank of India
State Bank of India Named “World’s Best Consumer Bank 2025” by Global Finance
The State Bank of India (SBI) has been honored with the prestigious title of “World’s Best Consumer Bank 2025” by the international financial publication Global Finance. This recognition highlights SBI’s excellence in consumer banking, its commitment to innovation, and its leadership in driving digital transformation within India’s financial ecosystem.
According to Global Finance, SBI stood out for its customer-centric approach, robust digital infrastructure, and financial inclusion initiatives that have transformed the banking experience for millions of customers. The bank’s flagship digital platform, YONO (You Only Need One), has been a major factor in this success, offering a unified solution for digital banking, payments, and lifestyle needs.
The report also praised SBI’s efforts in expanding access to financial services across rural and semi-urban India, contributing significantly to the nation’s inclusive growth agenda. With over 520 million customers, SBI continues to strengthen its position as India’s largest and most trusted financial institution.
Chairman Dinesh Khara expressed pride in the achievement, stating that the award reflects SBI’s “unwavering focus on innovation, customer experience, and trust.”
Key Highlights:
• Awarded “World’s Best Consumer Bank 2025” by Global Finance.
• Recognized for digital excellence through its YONO platform.
• Serves over 520 million customers globally.
• Strong focus on financial inclusion and digital innovation.
• Reinforces India’s leadership in global banking innovation.
This global recognition not only cements SBI’s position as a leader in consumer banking but also showcases India’s growing prominence in the international financial landscape.
4. When was the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Raising Day 2025 observed, marking its 63rd year of service?
Answer : 24 October 2025
Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) Raising Day 2025
The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) observed its 63rd Raising Day on 24 October 2025. Established on 24 October 1962, in the aftermath of the India-China war, the ITBP was created to secure India’s borders along the Indo-China frontier and to promote a sense of security among border communities.
Over the years, the ITBP has evolved into a multifaceted force, responsible not only for border guarding but also for disaster management, internal security, and rescue operations in high-altitude and difficult terrains. The force operates in some of the most challenging conditions, with posts located at altitudes ranging from 9,000 to 18,700 feet in the Himalayan region.
On the occasion of its 63rd Raising Day, various events were held across ITBP formations to honor the bravery, dedication, and sacrifices of its personnel. Senior officials highlighted ITBP’s crucial role in maintaining peace and security along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and its contribution during natural calamities and national emergencies.
The ITBP continues to stand as a symbol of resilience and commitment, safeguarding India’s frontiers with courage and professionalism for over six decades.
5. Which ship of Indian Navy participated in Japan-India Maritime Exercise (JAIMEX–25)?
Answer : INS Sahyadri
INS Sahyadri Participates in Japan-India Maritime Exercise (JAIMEX–25)
The Indian Naval Ship (INS) Sahyadri represented India in the Japan-India Maritime Exercise (JAIMEX–25), strengthening the strategic and defense cooperation between the Indian Navy and the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF).
Held in 2025, JAIMEX–25 aimed to enhance maritime interoperability, tactical coordination, and mutual understanding between the two navies. The exercise included advanced naval maneuvers, anti-submarine warfare drills, air defense operations, and communication exercises, showcasing the growing synergy between India and Japan in ensuring security and stability in the Indo-Pacific region.
INS Sahyadri, a Shivalik-class stealth multi-role frigate, is equipped with state-of-the-art weapons and sensors capable of operating in multi-threat environments. Its participation in JAIMEX–25 highlights India’s commitment to maintaining a free, open, and rules-based Indo-Pacific, while fostering closer maritime cooperation with like-minded nations.
The exercise reaffirmed the strong defense partnership and shared vision of India and Japan for peace, stability, and prosperity in the region.
6. Which center was established via MoU signed by Coal India Limited and IIT Madras?
Answer : Center for Sustainable Energy
Coal India Limited and IIT Madras Establish Center for Sustainable Energy
In a significant step toward promoting sustainable energy research and innovation, Coal India Limited (CIL) and Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to establish the Center for Sustainable Energy.
The center aims to advance research, development, and deployment of clean and renewable energy technologies, focusing on areas such as carbon reduction, energy efficiency, alternative fuels, and green technologies. By leveraging IIT Madras’s expertise in cutting-edge research and CIL’s experience in the energy sector, the collaboration seeks to address the challenges of energy transition while supporting India’s goal of achieving sustainable and environmentally responsible energy production.
Through this initiative, the center will also engage in academic programs, training, and innovation projects, fostering collaboration between industry and academia to develop practical solutions for India’s energy needs. The partnership reflects a shared commitment to balancing energy security with environmental sustainability, paving the way for a greener future.
7. Which new scientific fellowship program was recently launched by India and the United Kingdom?
Answer : Ramanujan Junior Researchers Program
India and UK Launch Ramanujan Junior Researchers Program
In a landmark initiative to promote scientific collaboration and nurture young talent, India and the United Kingdom jointly launched the Ramanujan Junior Researchers Program. Named after the legendary mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan, the fellowship aims to support early-career researchers in mathematics, science, and technology, fostering innovation and knowledge exchange between the two nations.
The program provides funding, mentorship, and collaborative research opportunities at leading institutions in both countries, enabling promising researchers to pursue high-impact projects. It is designed to strengthen bilateral ties in science and technology and encourage the next generation of researchers to contribute to global scientific advancements.
By focusing on young scientists and researchers, the Ramanujan Junior Researchers Program underscores the shared vision of India and the UK for academic excellence, innovation, and sustainable development, while honoring the enduring legacy of one of the world’s greatest mathematical minds.
8. Who recently became the first female Prime Minister of Japan?
Answer : Sanae Takaichi
Sanae Takaichi Becomes Japan’s First Female Prime Minister
In a historic political milestone, Sanae Takaichi has become Japan’s first female Prime Minister. Her appointment marks a significant moment in Japan’s political landscape, breaking long-standing gender barriers in a country where female leadership at the highest level has been rare.
Takaichi, a veteran politician and member of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), has held several key positions in the Japanese government, including Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications. Known for her strong policy focus and administrative experience, she brings a blend of political acumen and leadership skills to the role.
Her premiership is expected to focus on economic revitalization, technological innovation, national security, and social reforms, with particular attention to increasing gender equality and opportunities for women in politics and the workforce.
Sanae Takaichi’s rise to Japan’s highest office represents a historic step forward for women in leadership, inspiring future generations and signaling a progressive shift in Japan’s governance.