Current Affairs 28/09/2025
1. Which number country has India become to launch a missile from a rail-based mobile launcher?
Answer : Fourth
India Becomes the Fourth Country to Launch Missile from Rail-Based Mobile Launcher
India has achieved a significant milestone in its defense capabilities by becoming the fourth country in the world to successfully launch a missile from a rail-based mobile launcher. This advancement underscores India’s growing focus on developing flexible and mobile missile deployment systems that enhance both strategic reach and operational readiness.
Rail-based mobile launch platforms are crucial because they provide enhanced mobility, concealment, and rapid deployment, making it harder for adversaries to track missile systems. Unlike fixed launch sites, these mobile units ensure that missiles can be relocated quickly across vast regions, thereby strengthening deterrence and preparedness.
Before India, only a few major powers had successfully demonstrated such technology—namely the United States, Russia, and China. With this achievement, India now joins this elite group, highlighting its continued progress in indigenous defense innovations and strategic technologies.
This development also complements India’s efforts under the Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) initiative, showcasing the country’s ability to design, test, and operationalize advanced missile systems using homegrown expertise. Defense analysts view this as a step that not only enhances India’s security architecture but also signals its position as a leading technological power in the global defense landscape.
2. In which state has the Oju Hydropower Project been approved?
Answer : Arunachal Pradesh
Oju Hydropower Project Approved in Arunachal Pradesh
The Oju Hydropower Project, one of the most ambitious hydroelectric initiatives in India, has recently been approved in the state of Arunachal Pradesh. This project is expected to play a vital role in meeting the country’s growing energy demands while promoting sustainable and clean power generation.
Arunachal Pradesh, known for its immense hydropower potential due to its river systems originating from the Himalayas, has been a focal point for renewable energy development. The Oju project is set to significantly contribute to India’s renewable energy targets and reduce dependence on fossil fuels.
Beyond energy generation, the project is also expected to drive regional development by creating employment opportunities, improving infrastructure, and enhancing connectivity in the northeastern state. Furthermore, it is strategically important, as the development of hydropower projects in this border state strengthens India’s presence and utilization of natural resources in the region.
The approval of the Oju Hydropower Project reflects India’s commitment to balancing energy security, economic growth, and environmental sustainability. Once operational, it will stand as a milestone in India’s journey toward clean energy leadership.
3. Where was the Global Food Regulators Summit 2025 held?
Answer : New Delhi
Global Food Regulators Summit 2025 Held in New Delhi
The Global Food Regulators Summit 2025 was successfully held in New Delhi, India, bringing together global leaders, policymakers, food safety authorities, and industry experts to discuss the future of food safety, regulations, and sustainable food systems.
The summit served as a crucial platform for international collaboration in ensuring the safety and quality of food amid evolving challenges such as climate change, supply chain disruptions, and the growing demand for nutrition security. Delegates deliberated on harmonizing global food safety standards, strengthening regulatory frameworks, and promoting innovation in food testing and traceability.
Hosting this prestigious summit in New Delhi reflects India’s emerging leadership in global food safety governance. As one of the largest food producers and consumers in the world, India’s proactive role highlights its commitment to ensuring both domestic and international food security.
Experts believe the summit will pave the way for greater cooperation among nations, enabling the development of robust policies to safeguard public health and enhance consumer confidence worldwide.
4. In which state has India’s first AI-powered Integrated Command and Control Centre (ICCC) been launched?
Answer : Andhra Pradesh
India’s First AI-Powered Integrated Command and Control Centre Launched in Andhra Pradesh
India has achieved a major technological milestone with the launch of its first Artificial Intelligence (AI)-powered Integrated Command and Control Centre (ICCC) in Andhra Pradesh. This initiative marks a transformative step in the use of AI and advanced data analytics for governance, public safety, and urban management.
The ICCC is designed to function as the nerve centre for real-time monitoring and decision-making, integrating various services such as traffic management, disaster response, public safety, utilities, and smart city operations. By leveraging AI-driven insights, authorities can predict and respond to emergencies more effectively, reduce response times, and ensure efficient use of resources.
The launch of this AI-powered ICCC positions Andhra Pradesh as a pioneer in smart governance and urban innovation. It not only enhances transparency and accountability in public service delivery but also sets a benchmark for other states to adopt similar models.
Experts believe that such integrated centres will play a critical role in shaping the future of smart cities in India, enabling data-driven policymaking and fostering sustainable urban development.
5. Where was the 11th Asian Aquatics Championship inaugurated?
Answer : Ahmedabad
11th Asian Aquatics Championship Inaugurated in Ahmedabad
The 11th Asian Aquatics Championship was officially inaugurated in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, marking a historic moment for India as it hosted this prestigious continental sporting event for the first time. The championship brings together elite athletes from across Asia to compete in disciplines such as swimming, diving, water polo, artistic swimming, and open water swimming.
Hosting the tournament in Ahmedabad underscores India’s growing prominence in the field of international sports and its commitment to developing world-class sporting infrastructure. The event is also expected to boost the popularity of aquatic sports in the country, inspiring a new generation of athletes.
In addition to promoting competitive excellence, the championship fosters cultural exchange and sporting camaraderie among participating nations. It also provides India an opportunity to showcase its organizational capabilities on the global stage.
The successful inauguration of the 11th Asian Aquatics Championship is seen as a milestone that will contribute to the growth of aquatic sports both in India and across Asia.