Current Affairs 20/10/2025
1. In October 2025, in which international tournament held in Malaysia did the Indian hockey team reach the final?
Answer : Sultan of Johor Cup
India Reaches the Final of Sultan of Johor Cup 2025 in Malaysia
In October 2025, the Indian junior men’s hockey team made headlines by reaching the final of the prestigious Sultan of Johor Cup, held in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. This annual international hockey tournament is known for featuring the world’s best under-21 teams and serves as a crucial platform for identifying future stars of the sport.
Throughout the tournament, the Indian team demonstrated exceptional skill, tactical discipline, and resilience, securing crucial victories against top-ranked opponents. Their performance not only reflected the growing depth of Indian hockey talent but also highlighted the success of grassroots and academy-level training programs under Hockey India’s development initiatives.
Reaching the final of the Sultan of Johor Cup 2025 reaffirmed India’s strong presence in the global hockey arena and further boosted confidence ahead of upcoming international competitions.
2. Which organization developed the Tejas LCA Mk1A fighter aircraft?
Answer : Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited Develops Tejas LCA Mk1A Fighter Aircraft
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), India’s leading aerospace and defense enterprise, has successfully developed the Tejas LCA Mk1A, a state-of-the-art light combat aircraft designed for the Indian Air Force. The Tejas program, initiated as part of India’s push for indigenous defense technology, aims to enhance national security while reducing dependence on imported fighter jets.
The Mk1A variant represents a significant upgrade over the previous model, featuring advanced avionics, modern radar systems, improved weapons integration, and enhanced operational capabilities. These improvements make the aircraft highly versatile for a range of combat missions, including air superiority, ground attack, and reconnaissance.
HAL’s achievement with the Tejas Mk1A highlights India’s growing self-reliance in defense manufacturing and technological innovation. The aircraft not only strengthens the operational readiness of the Indian Air Force but also positions India as a capable player in the global aerospace and defense sector, paving the way for future advancements in indigenous fighter aircraft development.
3. In which year will India’s first human space mission ‘Gaganyaan’ be launched?
Answer : 2027
India’s First Human Space Mission ‘Gaganyaan’ Set for Launch in 2027
India is gearing up to make history with its first-ever human space mission, ‘Gaganyaan’, which is scheduled for launch in 2027. The mission, developed and managed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), aims to send a crew of Indian astronauts — known as Vyomnauts — into a low Earth orbit of about 400 km for a duration of several days before safely returning to Earth.
The Gaganyaan mission is a testament to India’s growing strength in space technology and innovation. It involves advanced systems such as a crew module, service module, and launch escape system designed to ensure astronaut safety. Before the final mission, ISRO will conduct a series of uncrewed test flights to validate critical systems and procedures.
With this landmark project, India will join an elite group of nations — including the United States, Russia, and China — that have achieved human spaceflight capability. The mission not only reflects India’s technological prowess but also strengthens its position as a major global player in space exploration.
4. Who won the title of the 30th Senior Women’s National Football Championship?
Answer : Manipur
Manipur Wins the 30th Senior Women’s National Football Championship
In a remarkable display of talent and teamwork, Manipur emerged as the champion of the 30th Senior Women’s National Football Championship. Organized by the All India Football Federation (AIFF), the prestigious tournament brought together the best women’s football teams from across the country to compete for national honors.
Manipur showcased exceptional skill, tactical discipline, and attacking brilliance throughout the tournament, culminating in a well-deserved victory in the final match. The team’s success reflects the state’s deep-rooted football culture and its consistent contribution to Indian football, particularly in nurturing women athletes who represent the nation on international platforms.
This victory not only reinforces Manipur’s status as a powerhouse in women’s football but also serves as a major inspiration for aspiring female footballers across India, encouraging greater participation and development in the sport.
5. Who has been appointed as the first Asian Chair of the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC)?
Answer : Vivek Menon
Vivek Menon Appointed as the First Asian Chair of the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC)
In a landmark achievement for global conservation, Vivek Menon, a renowned Indian environmentalist and wildlife conservationist, has been appointed as the first Asian Chair of the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC). The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is the world’s foremost authority on the status of the natural world and measures needed to safeguard it.
Vivek Menon’s appointment is a significant recognition of his decades of dedication to wildlife protection, biodiversity preservation, and conservation policy. As the new Chair, he will lead a global network of over 10,000 experts working on species conservation and environmental sustainability across the world.
This milestone marks a proud moment for India and Asia, emphasizing the region’s growing influence in international environmental governance. Under Menon’s leadership, the IUCN SSC is expected to strengthen efforts toward protecting endangered species and promoting sustainable coexistence between humans and nature.
6. India has qualified for which tournament for the first time?
Answer : AFC U-17 Women’s Asian Cup 2026
India Qualifies for the AFC U-17 Women’s Asian Cup 2026 for the First Time
In a landmark moment for Indian football, India has qualified for the AFC U-17 Women’s Asian Cup 2026 for the first time in history. This remarkable achievement reflects the rapid progress and growing potential of women’s football in the country, particularly at the youth level.
The AFC U-17 Women’s Asian Cup, organized by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC), is one of the most prestigious tournaments in Asian women’s football, featuring the continent’s top young talents. India’s qualification is the result of consistent efforts by the All India Football Federation (AIFF) to strengthen grassroots development, provide advanced training facilities, and encourage female participation in the sport.
This milestone not only underscores India’s rising prominence in Asian football but also serves as a powerful inspiration for aspiring young female athletes across the nation. The team’s entry into the 2026 edition sets the stage for a new era of opportunities and international exposure for women’s football in India.
7. In which state will the 5th edition of Khelo India University Games be held?
Answer : Rajasthan
Rajasthan to Host the 5th Edition of Khelo India University Games
The state of Rajasthan is set to host the 5th edition of the Khelo India University Games, a prestigious multi-sport event aimed at promoting sports and nurturing young talent across India. The games provide a national platform for university athletes to compete in a variety of sports disciplines, helping identify future stars for international competitions.
Rajasthan’s selection as the host state reflects its growing sports infrastructure and commitment to supporting athletic development. The event will welcome participants from universities across the country, offering them access to world-class facilities, professional coaching, and a competitive environment that emphasizes excellence, discipline, and sportsmanship.
The Khelo India University Games play a crucial role in India’s sports ecosystem by bridging the gap between grassroots talent and elite performance. Hosting the 5th edition in Rajasthan not only elevates the state’s profile in the national sports landscape but also inspires a new generation of athletes to pursue sports professionally, contributing to India’s long-term success on international platforms.