Current Affairs 26/10/2025
1. When is World Polio Day observed?
Answer : 24 October
World Polio Day is observed every year on 24 October to raise awareness about the global fight to eradicate poliomyelitis (polio) and to honor the efforts of health workers, organizations, and volunteers involved in this mission. The day also marks the birth anniversary of Dr. Jonas Salk, the scientist who developed the first effective polio vaccine in 1955.
Polio is a highly infectious viral disease that mainly affects young children, leading to permanent paralysis or even death. Thanks to sustained vaccination drives under the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI)—a partnership led by the World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, Rotary International, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation—cases of polio have reduced by over 99% since 1988.
India was declared polio-free in 2014, a milestone achieved through rigorous immunization campaigns and community participation. However, the fight continues in a few remaining countries where the wild poliovirus still exists.
World Polio Day serves as a reminder of the importance of vaccination, global cooperation, and the collective commitment required to achieve a polio-free world.
2. What is the amount approved by the World Bank to strengthen Kerala’s health system?
Answer : 280 million USD
World Bank Approves USD 280 Million to Strengthen Kerala’s Health System
The World Bank has approved a financial assistance of USD 280 million to support the Kerala Health System Improvement Program (KHSIP). The initiative aims to enhance the efficiency, accessibility, and resilience of Kerala’s public health infrastructure, ensuring better preparedness for future health emergencies.
The project focuses on modernizing healthcare delivery through the digitization of health records, improving primary and secondary healthcare facilities, and strengthening disease surveillance systems. It will also help develop climate-resilient health infrastructure and ensure that vulnerable communities have access to high-quality, affordable healthcare services.
Kerala has long been recognized for its strong public health system and effective handling of health challenges, including the COVID-19 pandemic and recurring natural disasters. The World Bank’s support will further empower the state to advance toward universal health coverage and sustainable development goals.
This partnership underscores the commitment of both the World Bank and the Government of Kerala to build a robust, inclusive, and future-ready health system.
3. As per RBI’s recent report, which platform is leading India’s cashless transformation?
Answer : UPI
UPI Leading India’s Cashless Transformation: RBI Report
According to a recent report by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has emerged as the leading platform driving India’s cashless transformation. UPI has revolutionized the country’s digital payments ecosystem by enabling instant, secure, and seamless money transfers across banks through mobile devices.
Introduced in 2016 by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), UPI has rapidly gained popularity due to its ease of use, interoperability, and zero-cost transactions for users. Today, it dominates India’s digital payment landscape, accounting for a major share of all retail electronic payments in the country.
The RBI report highlights that UPI’s widespread adoption—from small vendors and rural users to large enterprises—has played a crucial role in promoting financial inclusion and reducing dependency on cash.
With continuous innovation such as UPI Lite, UPI for feature phones, and international UPI linkages, the platform is poised to further strengthen India’s position as a global leader in digital payments.
4. In which city was the book “Modi Mission” released?
Answer : Mumbai
Book “Modi Mission” Released in Mumbai
The book titled “Modi Mission” was officially released in Mumbai. The publication provides a detailed account of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, governance model, and political journey, exploring his policies and their impact on India’s socio-economic transformation.
Authored by a team of political analysts and journalists, “Modi Mission” delves into the strategies behind key government initiatives, India’s global positioning under Modi’s tenure, and the challenges faced in achieving developmental goals.
The launch event in Mumbai was attended by prominent political leaders, scholars, and members of the media, highlighting the book’s significance as an analytical work on contemporary Indian politics.
The release of “Modi Mission” adds to the growing body of literature examining India’s transformation in the 21st century and the role of leadership in shaping its trajectory.
5. How many bronze medals did India win at the Asian Youth Games held in Bahrain?
Answer : Two
India Wins Two Bronze Medals at the Asian Youth Games in Bahrain
India showcased a commendable performance at the Asian Youth Games held in Bahrain, securing two bronze medals in the competition. The event brought together young athletes from across Asia, competing in various sports disciplines that highlight emerging talent and regional sporting excellence.
The Indian contingent’s achievement reflects the growing strength of the country’s youth sports programs and the increasing global competitiveness of Indian athletes. These medals underscore the dedication and potential of India’s next generation of sports stars, who continue to make their mark on international platforms.
The Asian Youth Games serve as an important stepping stone for young athletes, preparing them for larger events such as the Asian Games and the Olympic Games, while promoting cross-cultural exchange and sportsmanship across the continent.
6. Which bank has been awarded “World’s Best Consumer Bank 2025” by Global Finance, New York?
Answer : State Bank of India
State Bank of India Named “World’s Best Consumer Bank 2025” by Global Finance
The State Bank of India (SBI) has been honored with the prestigious title of “World’s Best Consumer Bank 2025” by Global Finance magazine, New York. This global recognition highlights SBI’s remarkable strides in digital innovation, customer-centric banking services, and financial inclusion initiatives.
SBI was selected for its outstanding performance in transforming traditional banking through advanced digital platforms such as YONO (You Only Need One), which integrates multiple financial services including payments, loans, and investments under a single platform. The award also acknowledges SBI’s efforts in expanding accessibility to millions of customers across urban and rural India.
This accolade reflects the bank’s commitment to modernizing India’s banking ecosystem while maintaining trust, transparency, and customer satisfaction. By combining technology with financial empowerment, the State Bank of India continues to set benchmarks in the global banking industry.
7. Which initiative has been launched by RBI to promote safe and inclusive banking solutions?
Answer : HaRBinger 2025
RBI Launches “HaRBinger 2025” to Promote Safe and Inclusive Banking Solutions
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has launched “HaRBinger 2025”, an innovation initiative aimed at fostering the development of safe, secure, and inclusive digital banking solutions. This program serves as a FinTech hackathon that encourages innovators, startups, and students to design breakthrough ideas that can transform the future of financial services in India.
Building on the success of previous editions, HaRBinger 2025 focuses on critical themes such as cybersecurity, financial inclusion, digital payments, and customer protection. The initiative reflects the RBI’s commitment to leveraging technology to create a more resilient and accessible financial ecosystem.
Through this platform, participants are invited to propose innovative tools and applications that can enhance transparency, efficiency, and user experience in the banking sector.
By launching HaRBinger 2025, the RBI aims to nurture collaboration between regulators, innovators, and financial institutions—paving the way toward a digitally empowered and inclusive financial future for India.