Current Affairs 22/11/2025
1. When is World Fisheries Day celebrated every year?
Answer : 21 November
World Fisheries Day Observed Annually on 21 November
World Fisheries Day, observed every year on 21 November, serves as an important reminder of the crucial role played by fisheries in sustaining livelihoods, ensuring food security, and maintaining ecological balance across the globe. The day brings together fishing communities, environmental groups, policymakers, and researchers to reflect upon the challenges and opportunities that define the fisheries sector.
Celebrated in numerous countries, the observance highlights the significance of responsible fishing practices, conservation of marine resources, and the need to protect the oceans, rivers, and inland water bodies that support countless communities. It also underscores the importance of safeguarding the rights and welfare of fisherfolk, who form the backbone of this vital industry.
In India, World Fisheries Day is marked by awareness programmes, exhibitions, seminars, and community events aimed at promoting sustainable fisheries management. The day provides an opportunity to showcase advancements in aquaculture, highlight government initiatives, and encourage practices that ensure long-term ecological and economic stability.
As global pressures such as climate change, overfishing, and pollution continue to impact aquatic ecosystems, the observance of World Fisheries Day gains even greater relevance. It reminds nations of their collective responsibility to preserve water resources and to support the communities that depend on them for their livelihood.
2. Where was the national event of World Fisheries Day 2025 held?
Answer : New Delhi
National Event of World Fisheries Day 2025 Held in New Delhi
The national celebration of World Fisheries Day 2025 was held in New Delhi, marking an important occasion dedicated to recognising the contribution of India’s fisheries sector to the nation’s economy, nutrition, and livelihood security. The event brought together policymakers, scientists, fisheries experts, and representatives from various coastal and inland communities.
The programme featured discussions on sustainable fishing practices, recent advancements in aquaculture, and innovations aimed at improving productivity while preserving aquatic ecosystems. Various government initiatives, including modernisation of fishing infrastructure, welfare schemes for fisherfolk, and strategies for enhancing export potential, were also highlighted during the event.
By hosting the national celebration in the capital, the government reaffirmed its commitment to strengthening the fisheries sector as a key pillar of rural development and the blue economy. The event also served as a platform to raise awareness about environmental conservation, responsible resource management, and the need to protect marine and freshwater biodiversity.
3. Who inaugurated the 2nd edition of the Indian Art Festival?
Answer : President
President Inaugurates the 2nd Edition of the Indian Art Festival
The President of India inaugurated the 2nd edition of the Indian Art Festival, marking a distinguished moment for the nation’s cultural and artistic community. The event, held with much enthusiasm, brought together artists, curators, scholars, and art enthusiasts from across the country to celebrate India’s rich and diverse creative heritage.
In her address, the President highlighted the pivotal role of art in shaping society, inspiring thought, and preserving the cultural identity of the nation. She emphasised that festivals of this nature not only provide a platform for emerging and established artists but also strengthen the bridge between tradition and modernity.
The festival showcased a wide range of artistic expressions, including paintings, sculptures, installations, and contemporary works that reflect the evolving landscape of Indian art. Special sessions, workshops, and panel discussions were also organised to encourage dialogue on the future of Indian creativity and the significance of nurturing young talent.
By inaugurating the event, the President reaffirmed the government’s commitment to supporting the nation’s artistic ecosystem and promoting India’s cultural excellence on global platforms.
4. Union Minister Ajit Bairwa released a report on which mission?
Answer : Semiconductor Ambition 2032
Union Minister Ajit Bairwa Releases Report on ‘Semiconductor Ambition 2032’
The Union Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology, Ajit Bairwa, officially released a comprehensive report titled “Semiconductor Ambition 2032”, marking a significant step toward strengthening India’s position in the global semiconductor ecosystem. The report outlines a long-term strategic roadmap designed to accelerate India’s capabilities in chip manufacturing, research, design, and innovation.
The Semiconductor Ambition 2032 Mission aims to transform India into a competitive and reliable hub for semiconductor production by the end of the decade. With global demand for chips rising across sectors such as automotive, telecommunications, consumer electronics, artificial intelligence, and defense, the report emphasizes the need for a resilient and self-sustaining semiconductor supply chain.
Key focus areas highlighted in the mission include establishing large-scale fabrication units, fostering indigenous semiconductor R&D, promoting design-linked incentives, and developing a skilled workforce capable of supporting advanced chip technologies. The report also stresses collaboration between government, industry, and academia to boost innovation and ensure India’s technological independence.
By launching this ambitious roadmap, the government aims to not only reduce India’s import dependency but also position the nation as a strategic global player in future electronics manufacturing and advanced technology development.
5. What was India’s core sector growth in October 2025?
Answer : 9.5%
India’s Core Sector Records 9.5% Growth in October 2025
India’s economic momentum continued to strengthen as the country’s core sector industries registered a robust 9.5% growth in October 2025, reflecting sustained expansion across key infrastructure sectors. This strong performance highlights the resilience of the Indian economy amid global uncertainties and showcases the positive impact of ongoing policy reforms, increased domestic demand, and improved industrial output.
The eight core industries—coal, crude oil, natural gas, refinery products, fertilizers, steel, cement, and electricity—serve as critical indicators of the country’s industrial health. The 9.5% growth rate in October marks a significant improvement compared to the previous months, driven particularly by higher production in coal, steel, cement, and electricity. These sectors played a major role in meeting the rising energy needs and supporting large-scale infrastructure projects across the nation.
Economists attribute this growth to improved supply-chain efficiency, increased mining activity, strong construction demand, and government-backed investments in infrastructure under initiatives like the National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP) and Gati Shakti. The steady rise in core sector output also signals positive prospects for manufacturing and GDP growth in the upcoming quarters.
With the industrial sector showing sustained recovery and expansion, the latest data reaffirms India’s trajectory as one of the fastest-growing major economies, supported by resilient domestic consumption and ongoing structural reforms.
6. Rajya Sabha approved the appointment of which judge to the Supreme Court?
Answer : Justice Rameez Sailani
Rajya Sabha Approves Appointment of Justice Rameez Sailani to the Supreme Court of India
In a significant development for India’s judiciary, the Rajya Sabha has approved the appointment of Justice Rameez Sailani as a Judge of the Supreme Court of India. This approval marks an important step in strengthening the apex court’s judicial capacity at a time when the judiciary continues to handle a rising volume of complex legal matters.
Justice Rameez Sailani is widely respected for his judicial acumen, deep understanding of constitutional principles, and distinguished service in the higher judiciary. His appointment comes as part of a continued effort to enhance the Supreme Court’s bench strength, ensuring that critical cases receive timely and effective adjudication.
The approval by the Upper House underscores the government’s commitment to maintaining judicial efficiency and upholding the highest standards of justice delivery. With Justice Sailani’s elevation, the Supreme Court is expected to benefit from his expertise across diverse legal domains, including constitutional law, civil matters, and policy-related litigation.
This appointment also contributes to the ongoing efforts to streamline judicial processes and reduce the backlog of pending cases, reinforcing public trust in India’s judicial institutions. Justice Rameez Sailani’s presence on the bench is anticipated to further enrich the judiciary’s collective wisdom and support the effective functioning of the Supreme Court.
7. The turtle ‘Mukti’ born in India belongs to which species?
Answer : Panch Shaku species
‘Mukti’: India Welcomes a Panch Shaku Species Turtle
India recently celebrated a unique moment in wildlife conservation with the birth of ‘Mukti’, a turtle belonging to the Panch Shaku species. This rare species holds ecological importance due to its limited habitat range and its role in maintaining aquatic balance.
The birth of Mukti represents a positive outcome of India’s ongoing conservation initiatives aimed at protecting vulnerable and lesser-known species. Wildlife experts note that the Panch Shaku turtle is recognized for its distinctive morphological traits and sensitivity to environmental changes, making its successful breeding a noteworthy achievement.
Conservation centres involved in the species’ protection emphasize that such births help strengthen genetic diversity and support long-term survival efforts. The arrival of Mukti further underscores India’s commitment to biodiversity preservation and scientific wildlife management.
As environmental challenges grow globally, milestones like these serve as reminders of the crucial work being done to protect fragile ecosystems and ensure the survival of rare species for future generations.