Current Affairs 07/02/2026
1. When is ‘World Cancer Day’ observed?
Answer : 4 February
World Cancer Day, observed annually on 4 February, is an international health awareness day led by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC). It aims to bring together governments, healthcare organizations, civil society, and individuals to strengthen global efforts in cancer prevention, early detection, treatment, and care.
Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and World Cancer Day highlights the urgent need for comprehensive strategies to reduce its impact. The observance emphasizes that many cancers are preventable through lifestyle modifications such as avoiding tobacco, maintaining a healthy diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and minimizing exposure to environmental risk factors. It also stresses the importance of early diagnosis and access to quality, affordable healthcare to improve survival rates.
Each year, World Cancer Day is marked with a specific theme to drive sustained awareness and policy action. Through public campaigns, educational initiatives, screenings, and advocacy, the day plays a crucial role in promoting equity in cancer care and encouraging global collaboration to reduce cancer-related mortality and improve the quality of life for those affected.
2. Recently, the US reduced tariffs on India to how much?
Answer : 18%
The United States’ recent decision to reduce tariffs on Indian goods to 18% marks an important development in India–US trade relations and reflects efforts by both countries to strengthen economic cooperation. The tariff reduction is part of a broader interim trade understanding aimed at easing trade barriers and promoting smoother market access for Indian exports to the US.
Earlier, several Indian products faced significantly higher duties, which affected their competitiveness in the American market. The revised 18% tariff rate is expected to provide relief to key export-oriented sectors such as textiles, leather goods, chemicals, engineering products, and select manufactured items. By lowering trade costs, the move is likely to improve export volumes and encourage greater participation of Indian industries in global value chains.
From a strategic perspective, the tariff cut underscores the growing economic partnership between India and the United States, particularly amid global supply chain realignments. It also signals the US intent to deepen engagement with India as a reliable trade and manufacturing partner. Overall, the reduction in tariffs is expected to boost bilateral trade, enhance investor confidence, and contribute positively to long-term economic collaboration between the two nations.
3. Which state ranked first in Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI) 2.0?
Answer : Tripura
Tripura has emerged as the top-ranked state in the Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI) 2.0, reflecting its strong performance in grassroots governance and rural development. The index, released by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, Government of India, evaluates the functioning of Gram Panchayats across the country based on key parameters of transparency, accountability, service delivery, and participatory planning.
PAI 2.0 is a comprehensive, data-driven framework aligned with the Localized Sustainable Development Goals (LSDGs). It assesses Panchayats across multiple themes, including governance, social inclusion, infrastructure development, financial management, and citizen-centric services. Tripura’s first-place ranking highlights its effective implementation of decentralised governance reforms and consistent monitoring of Panchayat-level performance.
A notable achievement behind Tripura’s success is the 100 percent participation and data validation of its Gram Panchayats in the assessment process. The state has leveraged digital tools, capacity-building initiatives, and institutional support to strengthen Panchayat functioning and ensure evidence-based planning at the local level.
Tripura’s top position in PAI 2.0 sets a national benchmark for empowering local self-government institutions. The achievement underscores the state’s commitment to strengthening rural democracy, improving service delivery, and advancing sustainable development through robust Panchayati Raj institutions.
4. Who became the first woman member of the Airports Authority Board?
Answer : Nivedita Dubey
Nivedita Dubey has created history by becoming the first woman member of the Airports Authority of India (AAI) Board, marking a significant milestone in the country’s civil aviation sector. Her appointment reflects the growing emphasis on inclusive leadership and gender diversity in key public sector institutions.
She has assumed charge as Member (Human Resources) of the AAI Board, bringing with her over three decades of experience in airport operations, administration, and human resource management. In her role, she is responsible for shaping HR policies, strengthening industrial relations, and supporting workforce modernization in one of India’s most critical aviation organizations.
The Airports Authority of India plays a central role in managing and developing airport infrastructure across the country. Nivedita Dubey’s induction into the Board is seen as a progressive step toward balanced representation in decision-making roles and is expected to contribute positively to institutional governance and organizational reforms.
Her appointment not only highlights personal professional achievement but also symbolizes broader efforts to promote women’s leadership in traditionally male-dominated sectors such as aviation and infrastructure development.
5. ‘Pilloo AI’ was launched in which state?
Answer : Andhra Pradesh
‘Pilloo AI’, an artificial intelligence–based initiative, was launched in Andhra Pradesh, marking a significant step in the state’s efforts to adopt advanced digital technologies for governance and public service delivery. The initiative reflects the state government’s focus on leveraging emerging technologies to improve administrative efficiency and citizen engagement.
Pilloo AI has been designed to support data-driven decision-making and enhance the responsiveness of government systems. By using artificial intelligence, the platform aims to streamline processes, improve access to information, and enable faster resolution of citizen queries and service-related issues. It aligns with Andhra Pradesh’s broader vision of promoting e-governance, digital innovation, and smart administration.
The launch of Pilloo AI underscores Andhra Pradesh’s position as a forward-looking state in the adoption of technology-led governance models. By integrating AI into public systems, the state seeks to improve transparency, optimize resource utilization, and deliver citizen-centric services more effectively, setting an example for the use of artificial intelligence in public administration across India.
6. Where is the world’s first private space station ‘Haven-1’ being developed?
Answer : USA
The world’s first private space station, Haven-1, is being developed in the United States of America (USA), marking a major milestone in the commercialization of space infrastructure. The project is led by Axiom Space, a US-based aerospace company focused on expanding human activities in low Earth orbit through private-sector innovation.
Haven-1 is designed as a commercially operated space station that will support scientific research, technology demonstration, astronaut missions, and industrial activities. It represents a transition from government-owned space stations toward privately developed and managed orbital platforms, especially as the International Space Station (ISS) approaches the end of its operational life.
The development of Haven-1 highlights the growing role of private companies in space exploration and the US leadership in advancing commercial spaceflight. By enabling partnerships with governments, research institutions, and private enterprises, the project is expected to open new opportunities for space-based research, manufacturing, and exploration, shaping the future of human presence in space.
7. Kabak Yano belongs to which state?
Answer : Arunachal Pradesh
Kabak Yano is a traditional cultural festival that belongs to the state of Arunachal Pradesh. It is primarily associated with the Nyishi tribe, one of the largest indigenous communities in the state, and reflects their rich cultural heritage and social values.
The festival is celebrated to promote unity, peace, and cultural identity among the Nyishi people. Kabak Yano emphasizes community bonding, traditional customs, and collective participation, featuring folk songs, dances, rituals, and traditional attire. It also serves as a platform to pass on ancestral traditions and values to younger generations.
By celebrating festivals like Kabak Yano, Arunachal Pradesh preserves its diverse tribal culture and strengthens awareness of indigenous traditions. The festival highlights the importance of cultural continuity and showcases the state’s vibrant ethnic diversity at both regional and national levels.